Probiotics and gastrointestinal diseases

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Probiotics in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases

The mammalian intestinal tract contains a complex and diverse society of both pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. While it is estimated that there are more than 400 bacterial species inhabiting the human intestinal tract, many of these are uncultivated micro-organisms that have complex interactions with other microflora and their host. Recent advances in molecular biology and genetics will ...

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Probiotics and nutraceuticals: non-medicinal treatments of gastrointestinal diseases.

The demonstration that immune and epithelial cells can discriminate between different microbial and bioactive plant species has extended the known mechanism(s) of action of nutraceuticals and probiotics beyond simple nutrition and/or antimicrobial effects. The progressive unravelling of these plant and bacterial effects on systemic immune and intestinal epithelial cell function has led to new c...

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Probiotics and Gastrointestinal Infections

Gastrointestinal infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly in developing countries. The use of probiotics to prevent and treat a variety of diarrheal diseases has gained favor in recent years. Examples where probiotics have positively impacted gastroenteritis will be highlighted. However, the overall efficacy of these treatments and the mechanisms by which ...

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Probiotics and lung diseases.

Increasing awareness of the role of intestinal commensal bacteria in the development and modulation of the immune system has led to great interest in the therapeutic potential of probiotics and other bacteria-based strategies for a range of immune-related disorders. Studies in animal models have identified strong immunomodulatory effects of many nonpathogenic bacteria and provided evidence that...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Internal Medicine

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0954-6820,1365-2796

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2004.01410.x